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Summary: measurement of tibial torsion (torsional loading) -related references

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  • Summary: measurement of tibial torsion (torsional loading) -related references

    On the 27-01-02 the following message was posted:

    "I am searching for literature relating to the measurement or modelling of
    vertical ground reaction, bending and torsional forces imparted upon the
    human tibia during walking and running. I am interested in the role of these
    forces in the aetiology of tibial stress disorder, and more specifically,
    the relationship between muscle dysfunction and changes to these forces.

    I have searched the archives of Biomch-L, Medline, Sportsdiscus, web of
    science and have come up with a number of interesting references (see below
    for summary of relevant references found) - most of these relate to VGRF and
    a small number to bending forces. References relating to the measurement or
    modelling of torsional forces appear to be particularly rare.

    If anyone has references relating to the measurement or modelling of these
    forces, equipment used/suitable for such studies, validation of methods etc,
    these would be much appreciated...(summary of original findings excluded
    from this transcript)"

    Many related references were posted. I thank all who replied to my posting.

    Summary:

    Stergiou, N., & Bates, B.T. (1997). The relationship between subtalar and
    knee joint function as a possible mechanism for running injuries. Gait &
    Posture, 6, 177-185.

    Stergiou, N., Bates, B.T., & James, S.L. (1999). Lower extremity asynchrony
    during running. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 31, 1645-1655.

    Stergiou, N., Jensen, J.L., Bates, B.T., Scholten, S.D., & Tzetzis, G.
    (2001). A Dynamical Systems investigation of lower extremity coordination
    during running over obstacles. Clinical Biomechanics, 16, 213-221

    Holden JP, Cavanagh PR. The free moment of ground reaction in distance
    running and its changes with pronation. J Biomech 1991;24(10):887-97

    Lafortune, M. A. (1991). 3-Dimensional Acceleration of the Tibia During
    Walking and Running. Journal of Biomechanics, 24(10), 877-886.

    Lundberg, A., O. Svensson, C. Bylund, I. Goldie, and G. Selvik 1989
    Kinematics of the Ankle / Foot Complex - Part 2: Pronation and Supination.
    Foot & Ankle, 9 (5):248-253

    Lundberg, A., O. Svensson, C. Bylund, and G. Selvik 1989 Kinematics of the
    Ankle/ Foot Complex - Part 3: Influence of Leg Rotation. Foot & Ankle, 9
    (6):304-309

    Taylor SJG, Walker PS. Forces and Moments Telemetered from Two Distal
    Femoral Replacements During Various Activities. Journal of Biomechanics
    2001; 34:839-848.

    Bellchamber TL, van den Bogert AJ (2000) Contributions of proximal and
    distal
    moments to tibial rotation during walking and running. J Biomech
    33:1397-1403.

    van den Bogert AJ, Nigg BM (1993) Three dimensional stress analysis of the
    tibia
    during running. Proceedings 14th ISB Congress, pp. 1384-1385, Paris, France.

    __________________________________
    Andrew Chapman
    BPhty(Hons)(UQ)
    PhD Candidate
    Department of Physiotherapy
    The University of Queensland
    St. Lucia, 4072, QLD, Australia.

    and

    Department of Physiotherapy
    Australian Institute of Sport
    P.O.Box 176
    Belconnen, 2616, ACT, Australia.

    email: andrewchapman@ozemail.com.au
    phone: + 61 438115605

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