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False ankle angles with VICON 460

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  • False ankle angles with VICON 460

    Dear all,
    I wonder if the following observation is relevant to the discussion
    triggered, before Christmas, by Dr Chris Kirtley "Calculation of 2D Angles ('CAST' problem)".

    I use a VICON 460 with PlugInGait. Recently, from an hemiplegic patient with
    a fixed equinus of 40° and a dynamic equinus of about 60-65° (combined
    plantar flexion of ankle and mid foot joints), the range of computed plantar
    flexion was 45° to 60° when the tibial torsion was estimated by the
    software.
    These values were compatible with the video recordings.

    BUT when the clinically measured tibial torsion (25° external) was forced in the
    computation of the static trial, (entered as -25 + zeroing the "shank offset value" computed in the "subject measurement", the computed ankle angle on the equinus side became a DORSI FLEXION ranging
    from 115° to 130°....... However, on the normal side the ankle angle remains within a
    normal range. These strange results and unrealistic angle values appear
    every time a significant equinus is present. Is it an
    effect of the gimbals lock phenomenon? Or just a bug in the software?

    As usual all the answers will be compiled and posted.

    yves

    Yves Blanc Ph.D.
    Laboratoire de cinésiologie
    Hôpital Cantonal Universitaire
    1211 GENEVE 14. CH
    tél; XX 41 22/3727 827
    fax: XX 41 22/37 27 799

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