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  • Re: Oscar Pistorius has "a considerable advantage"?

    Thanks Jim,

    I was intrigued that they quote Bruggemann as saying:

    "The prosthetics return 90 per cent of the impact energy, compared to the 60
    per cent of the human foot."
    I wonder what people think about that statement - are there any studies to
    back up the 60% figure for normal running? It seems very high to me.

    Chris

    PS: I do wish news reports would call artificial limbs 'prostheses' instead
    of 'prosthetics' :-)
    On Dec 22, 2007 6:13 PM, Jamie S. Carruthers wrote:

    >
    > Members may be interested in:
    >
    >
    > _http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/more_sport/athletics/article3075840.ec
    > e _
    > (
    > http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/more_sport/athletics/article3075840.ece
    > )
    >
    >
    > Report delivers premature blow to Olympic hopes of Oscar Pistorius
    > Oscar Pistorius, the double amputee sprinter who wants to be allowed
    > to run in the Olympic Games, is given "a considerable advantage" over
    > his able-bodied competitors by his prosthetic blades, the man charged
    > with testing him said yesterday.
    >
    > "He [Pistorius] has a considerable advantage compared with athletes
    > without prosthetic limbs who have undergone the same tests,"
    > Professor Peter Bruggemann told Die Welt, the German newspaper,
    > yesterday before Pistorius had seen his report of the tests. "The
    > difference is several percentage points and I did not think the
    > findings would be so clear.
    >
    > "His aerobic performance was worse, his anaerobic performance was the
    > same. He could be in better shape. The fact that he still runs the
    > same times as the other runners is due to his prosthetics. The
    > prosthetics return 90 per cent of the impact energy, compared to the
    > 60 per cent of the human foot."
    >
    > Bruggemann, the director of the Institute of Biomechanics at the
    > German Sports University in Cologne, last month conducted private
    > tests on Pistorius and six able-bodied athletes who had similar 400-
    > metre times. The IAAF, which commissioned and paid for the tests,
    > received Bruggemann's report on Tuesday and Pistorius became aware of
    > receiving an e-mail with them attached only last night after being
    > contacted by The Times.
    >
    > Bruggemann suggested that the way Pistorius runs is different from
    > able-bodied athletes. "It looks good, smooth, somehow elegant [when
    > Pistorius runs]," Bruggemann said. "It's a totally different kind of
    > movement. He was incredibly co-operative and open. I think most of
    > all he wants to be better and faster. If he continues to improve his
    > stamina, I could imagine him breaking the non-disabled world record
    > over 800 metres."
    >
    > Pistorius will have been shocked by the disclosure of the results
    > because he was not expecting any public announcements until the new
    > year at the earliest. "The IAAF does not plan to discuss the contents
    > of the report, or make any public announcement about any decision
    > related to the report, until January 10, 2008," it said in a
    > statement yesterday. The IAAF has not come to an official verdict,
    > but the decision of the council will be based on Bruggemann's report,
    > so that seems academic.
    >
    > Pistorius, 21, was born without fibula muscles and his legs were
    > amputated below the knee at 11 months old. He has said that he would
    > stop running in able-bodied competition if the tests proved that his
    > carbon-fibre blades — called "Cheetahs" by Ossur, the manufacturer —
    > gave him an edge. But he did not expect the tests to go against him,
    > saying that if they did, he would seek a second opinion from another
    > set of independent tests.
    >
    > ===================
    > Jamie Carruthers
    > Wakefield, UK
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > ---------------------------------------------------------------
    > Information about BIOMCH-L: http://www.Biomch-L.org
    > Archives: http://listserv.surfnet.nl/archives/Biomch-L.html
    > ---------------------------------------------------------------
    >



    --
    Dr. Chris Kirtley MB ChB, PhD
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