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  • MedNews items, vol. 3, nr. 10

    Dear Biomch-L readers,

    The following items from the file HICN310 NWS, retrieved via the request
    SEND HICN310 NWS MEDNEWS to LISTSERV@ASUACAD.BITNET might be of interest to
    some of us.

    With kind regards -- HJW.

    :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
    HICN Volume 3, Number 10 (from LISTSERV@ASUACAD.BITNET) March 29, 1990
    Medical News
    :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

    Medical News for Week Ending March 25, 1990
    Copyright 1990: USA TODAY/Gannett National Information Network

    VIOLENCE UP IN INNER-CITIES:

    Violence in inner-cities is turning trauma centers across the nation into
    madhouses. Dr. John Barrett, Cook County Hospital, Chicago, presented a study
    showing drugs and guns were the sparks igniting the flame. In one year, 714
    shooting victims were treated at his hospital; 20 percent had multiple gunshot
    wounds, up from 5 percent a decade ago. (From the USA TODAY Life section.)

    ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD DANGERS:

    According to a government study, evidence is growing that low-frequency
    electromagnetic fields generated by all electronic devices - including house
    lights, toaster, stove and power lines - effect changes in cells. These fields
    may increase your risk of ills ranging from neurological disorders to cancer.
    The Office of Technology Assessment is conducting
    research in this area.

    ELECTRIC BLANKET DANGERS:

    Sleeping under an electric blanket exposes you to stronger electromagnetic
    fields than does living under most types of high-power transmission lines,
    scientists say. Researchers at the University of Colorado in Denver found
    expectant mothers who used electric blankets had a higher miscarriage rate
    than non-users; babies grew slower in the womb of electric blanket using moms.

    EXERCISE HELPS ARTHRITIS:

    The number of younger arthritis victims is increasing, with twice as many
    female as male. Dr. Robert Ike of the Rheumatology Division of the University
    of Michigan Medical Center says exercise is important in treating arthritis
    and, contrary to what was once believed, many people can exercise without
    further damaging joints. Work with a doctor to find an individualized routine.

    MODEL MIMICS HEART ARRHYTHMIAS:

    A computer model has been developed that simulates disruptions of the
    electrical signals that cause normal heart rhythms. The model has given
    researchers new insights into the way the heart muscle cells are electrically
    coordinated to contract. Currently it is being used to study the role that
    damaged heart tissue plays in generating ventricular arrhythmias.

    CALCIUM IMPLANT HELPS HEALING:

    Paul Ducheyne, a bioengineer at the University of Pennsylvania, has
    developed a new method of reconnecting shattered bones. The method uses
    ceramic material applied directly to the broken bone fragments, which allows
    them to heal more quickly. The experimental technique, currently being tested
    in hip joint replacements, may eliminate the need for steel pins.

    ARTHRITIS CAUSED BY HORMONE:

    Rheumatoid arthritis may be the result of a flaw in the brain's regulation
    of a hormone released in response to physical or psychological stress, rather
    than from a defect in joints, according to researchers at NIH. Animal studies
    have given science an advance in the relationship of the nervous system and
    health.

    FLUORIDE'S ROLE IS LIMITED:

    A study in the New England Journal of Medicine indicates that sodium
    fluoride increases bone mass but can result in a greater susceptibility to
    bone fractures when used as a treatment for osteoporosis. The National
    Osteoporosis Foundation says results confirm that sodium fluoride cannot be
    considered effective treatment for the bone-thinning disease.

    STUDY ON SODIUM FLUORIDE:

    A study on sodium fluoride as treatment for osteoporosis was conducted by
    B. Lawrence Riggs, M.D., Mayo Clinic and Foundation. Results: Patients
    treated with sodium fluoride showed a 35 percent increase in spinal, or
    vertebral, bone mass, and an insignificant reduction in vertebral fractures.
    Only established drugs, like estrogen replacement and calcitonin are
    recommended.
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