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  • replies on coordination

    Dear BIOMCH-L readers,

    Thanks for the quick, informative and helpful replies to
    my question concerning coordination.
    Following is a summary of the replies:
    '*******************************
    Pascal van Lieshout suggested:

    Hulstijn, W., Van Lieshout, P.H.H.M., & Peters, H.F.M.
    (1991). On the measurement of coordination. In H.F.M.
    Peters, W. Hulstijn, & C.W. Starkweather. Speech Motor
    Control and Stuttering. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica.

    '*****************
    while Ken Holt, R Carson and Robin Burgess-Limerick recommended:

    Turvey, M.T. (1990). Coordination. American Psychologist, 45(8), 938-
    953.

    I got the article and it sure is helpful with good information.

    '********************

    The most direct food for thought however came from Robin Burgess:

    An interesting question. I think some of your problem stems from the
    notion that the neural system "causes" coordination of the body.
    Rather, the neural system can be thought of as part of the larger
    physical system which includes the musculoskeletal components. The
    patterns of movement observed are a consequence of the interaction
    between neural and musculoskeletal subsystems, rather than caused by
    neural activity. Coordination then encompasses this interaction, as
    well as that which occurs between elements of the musculoskeletal
    system.

    '************************************************* ******
    My conclusion for the moment is that coordination does not refer to
    the quality of the motion (how well it is performed), but that it has
    to do with how well it is steered, both musculoskeletal and neural.
    Therefore it is possible that distortion of the coordination is
    caused by the muscluskeletal component or/and by the neural component.

    If we say: "the motion is (well) coordinated" it means the motion is
    well controlled, it does not consequently mean the motion "looks"
    right. However we can assume that a coordinated motion follows the
    right motion pattern, and when the motion is not well coordinated the
    followed motion pattern can be expected to deviate from the "normal"
    motion pattern.


    With kind regards,
    Jan-Paul van Wingerden
    Dept. of Anatomy
    Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam
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