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  • Walking sticks

    Dear Subscribers of Biomch-L,

    I am posting the following information request for an individual not subscribed
    to the list. Please send all responses to him directly at the E-Mail address at
    the end of the message.
    Thank you.

    ---------------------------Start of message----------------------------

    QUESTION: What is the most efficient length for a walking aide which is
    intended as a weight bearing lever and supplemental support on an inclining or
    declining grade? And, is there any advantage to a thumbs-up grip (around the
    pole) or a palm-centered grip (over the top of the pole) when leverage is
    desired?

    BRIEF BACKGROUND:

    Walking sticks are called by many names including the current vernacular,
    "trekking pole". These hiking aides have a long history nearly void of
    technical notation as evident from my literature search.

    North American folk craft favors a staff which is generally shoulder-high and
    features a wrist sling. The pole usually has a diameter just under 1.5 in. and
    is gripped around the shaft at arm pit height. Europeans favor a different
    design, sometimes called an "alpenstock". The significant difference is in the
    height of the device and how it is used as a lever. Alpenstocks are waist-high
    and leverage is through downward pressure with the alpenstock's handle gripped
    in the palm of the hand. Interestingly, Europeans favor the alpenstock design
    as a walking aide but use arm-pit height pole mechanics when cross country
    skiing. 17th and 18th century walking sticks were generally waist-high but this
    length supported exiting carriages and had little to do with load-bearing
    leverage.

    There is unsupported European fold craft which calls for the length of the
    alpenstock to be measured by placing your feet apart at a natural stride and
    placing the tip of the stick at the front of your forward foot. With your arm
    extended, the length of the stick should create a 40 to 45 degree angle between
    the arm and torso.

    I would appreciate any references regarding or insight into the biomechanics of
    walking
    sticks. Please send all responses to tnauman2@aol.com. Thank you in advance for
    your time and effort.


    Ted Nauman
    4770 Michael Place
    Colorado Springs, CO 80919 USA
    E-Mail: tnauman2@aol.com
    ---------------------------End of Message--------------------------

    *************************************
    George Miller
    Peak Performance Technologies, Inc.
    7388 South Revere Parkway, Suite 601
    Englewood, Colorado 80112 USA
    Ph: 303-799-8686 Fax: 303-799-8690
    E-Mail: gmiller@peakperform.com
    WWW: http://www.peakperform.com
    *************************************
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