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Re: Summary of joint cracking

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  • Re: Summary of joint cracking

    Dear Biomch-l readers:

    A short while ago, I posted a question inquiring about the cracking of
    joints and what causes it. Thanks to all that replied!

    Three publications were mentioned as good sources of information:

    [1] "The audible release associated with joint manipulation". Journal
    of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. 18(3):155-64,
    1995 Mar-Apr.

    [2] Castellanos J., Axelrod D., "Effect of habitual knuckle cracking on
    hand function". Ann Rheum Dis 1990; 49:308-309.

    [3] Unsworth, Dowson, & Wright, 1971, "Cracking Joints: A Bioengineering
    Study of Cavitation in the Metacarpophalangeal Joint," Ann. Rheum.
    Dis., 30:348-358.

    Reference [1] states that "The audible release is caused by a cavitation
    process whereby a sudden decrease in intracapsular pressure causes
    dissolved gasses in the synovial fluid to be released into the joint
    cavity. Habitual joint cracking does not correlate with arthritic
    changes. The cavitation process is generated by an elastic recoil of the
    synovial capsule as it "snaps back" from the capsule/synovial fluid
    interface.

    Simply put, cavitation causes the sound and it won't give me arthritis.

    One response stated that the cracking of a joint can cause short term
    relief, but that after a short while (hours, days, weeks), the previous
    symptoms reappear. This can lead to an "addiction" of joint cracking and
    is probably the reason why I crack my knees and fingers so much.

    Once again, thanks to all that responded. You've been most helpful.

    Sincerely,
    David Clarke
    Engineering Student
    Memorial University of Newfoundland
    St. John's, NF
    Canada
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