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  • Web-site Morphological Data

    In the famous Multiple Muscle Systems book (edited by Jack Winters
    and Savio Woo, published by Springer-Verlag), probably one of the
    most used chapters was the appendix written by Gary Yamaguchi and
    co-authors. They compiled a number of studies about morphological
    data in tables, categorized by region and by muscle, to be used for
    musculoskeletal modelling. The following categories were used:

    1) Lower extremity musculature
    2) Trunk musculature
    3) Upper extremity musculature
    4) Hand musculature
    5) head and neck musculature

    Each morphological study was shortly described first, so that the
    data could be interpreted in the right way.

    Soon, a similar book edited by Jack Winters and Pat Crago will
    appear. On multiple request, a similar appendix will be
    incorporated, though it will only contain the description of the
    studies, the data will be placed on a web-site, accessible to all.
    This enterprise is parallel to wishful thinking (and thus encouraged) by
    the International Society of Biomechanics.
    Jack Winters asked me to set up the website, and try to compile the
    appendix. The idea of the website is as follows: The short
    description of the study will be placed there, and a link is given
    to a website of the authors of the study with the full set of data,
    and maybe more information. The authors can be contacted directly by
    interested potential users, and keep 'responsibility' for their own
    data. The data are only to be used for non-commercial purposes, and
    the authors are advised to put a written statement with confirmation
    to their conditions on their website.
    The data compiled by Yamaguchi et al. will be put on the website
    anyway. I realize that there exist some 'old' data, of which the
    authors can not be contacted anymore, and might be just copied from
    the original papers.

    Since the previous book, some more morphological studies have been
    published, and it might even be that Yamaguchi et al. missed a few.
    Therefore, I have the following request for this COMBINATION of
    information, preferably given by the authors themselves (though e-
    mail adresses are also welcome so that I can contact the authors):

    1) A reference to a morphological study
    2) A short abstract (250 words) of the study with the methodology
    and type of data description
    3) The intention to place the morphological data on a website

    Morphological studies may contain these type of data:

    1) MASS AND ROTATIONAL INERTIA of segments, and centers of gravity
    (only in combination with muscle data).

    2) GEOMETRY DATA: coordinates of muscle and ligament attachment
    sites, joint rotation centers, muscle moment arms, bony contours,
    bony landmarks, etc.

    3) MUSCLE DATA: muscle length, fiber length, tendon length, volume,
    PCSA, pennation angle, fiber type, etc., needed to obtain parameters
    for a muscle model.


    I hope that we can count on the co-operation of you all. I will keep
    BIOMCH-L informed on the progress of the website.



    Frans van der Helm



    ************************************************** *************

    Frans C.T. van der Helm, PhD
    Man-Machine Systems Group
    Lab. for Measurement and Control
    Dept. of Mechanical Engineering and Marine Technology
    Delft University of Technology
    Mekelweg 2
    2628 CD Delft
    The Netherlands

    tel. (+31) - 15 - 2785616
    fax. (+31) - 15 - 2784717
    e-mail: F.C.T.vanderHelm@wbmt.tudelft.nl

    ************************************************** *************
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