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  • summary: emg pellet electrodes

    I apologize for my delay in posting this summary.
    Thank-you to everyone who replied. I am currently testing some of
    the suggested electrodes and I will post a summary of the results.

    Suggested disposable pellet electrodes:

    -Blue sensor EMG disposable electordes (Noraxon USA)
    -Biotrace bio-adhesive neonatal ECG electrodes
    (MSB Ltd.) - still looking for N.American distributor
    -Blue sensordisposable electrodes -neonatal size
    (Medicotest Marketing Inc, USA)
    -3M red dot electrodes - infant size

    If anyone has any other suggestions please pass on the information.
    Thanks,

    Kim Parker
    Gait Laboratory
    Bloorview MacMillan Centre, Toronto, Ont.


    my original posting:

    >We are experiencing problems with our current Medi-Trace pellet
    >disposable electrodes in that they are not adhesive enough and
    >contact with the skin in lost frequently. Please pass on any
    >information you have both positive and negative regarding your
    >experiences with various electrodes to myself and I will post a
    >summary.


    the replies:

    Date: Tue, 06 May 1997 08:11:19 +1000
    From: Richard Smith
    To: Kim Parker
    Subject: Re: pellet electrodes

    Kim,

    Only to confirm your experiences. Not so much with the lack of adhesion but
    the lack of skin contact. We add a drop pf epectrode gel to each electrode
    before applying it and after a few minutes to soak in it works well. The
    resistance drops from many tens of thousands to under 10k.

    Richard


    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>


    We have been using the Blue Sensor EMG disposable electrodes from Noraxon
    USA, exclusively. The adhesive properties are excellent, and we have
    not had a problem with any of them falling off. Hope this helps.

    - Mitch

    *********************************************
    Mitchell L. Cordova MA, ATC
    Ph.D Candidate - Biomechanics
    Dept. of Health Promotion & Human Performance
    The University of Toledo
    Toledo, Ohio 43606 USA


    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Kim

    I use Biotrace bio-adhesive neonatal ECG electrodes (MSB Ltd.)in
    my work. I study muscle fatigue in adult subjects. Sometimes the
    I use Biotrace bio-adhesive neonatal ECG electrodes (MSB Ltd.)in
    my work. I study muscle fatigue in adult subjects. Sometimes the
    electrodes are not adhesive enough, especially if the subject is
    sweaty. We have found that by using a tape, such as Hypafix (Smith
    and Nephew), we can secure the electrodes onto the subject. Cut
    the tape into a section approx 6cm by 3cm, and then remove a
    circle from the mid section of the tape (like a wart plaster!).
    Place the tape completely over the electrode, allowing the contact
    to show through the gap. This will secure the electrode into place.

    I hope that this will be of some use to you. I look forward to
    reading your summary.

    Kirsty J. Bennie

    ________________________________
    O.S.C.O.R.
    Department of Anatomy
    Southwell Street
    Department of Anatomy
    Southwell Street
    BRISTOL. BS2 8EJ
    Tel. +44 (0117) 9288792
    Email: K.J.Bennie@bristol.ac.uk
    ________________________________

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>

    Date: Mon, 5 May 1997 14:59:06 -0300 (ADT)
    From: Cheryl L Kozey
    To: Kim Parker
    Subject: Re: pellet electrodes

    Hi Kim, We have also been experiencing difficulties with the Medi-trace
    pellet electrodes. The new shipment we received appears to have very good
    adhesive properties and in fact they hold vey well. We have had problems
    however, with the electrodes and it appears to have been related to the
    electrode gel pad, but we are not sure. We had to discard an entire box
    which had either the gel pad dried or discoloured (they were replaced of
    course). However it was very time consuming and frustrating to try and
    identify what the problem was, since we had just obtained a new EMG
    system as well. The effect was a poor quality signal or no signal. We
    have been very careful over the past 6 to 8 months, but occationally run
    into an electrode or two that we have to discard. If you find another
    similar size electrode that has better performance I would be please to
    know about it. Thanks Cheryl Kozey

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

    Kim,

    You might try Medicotest, blue sensor disposable electrodes, type
    N-00-S (neonatal size). Medicotest Marketing Inc, USA 314-458-0358

    We have used these for children and adults and have not experienced
    loss of adhesion problems. We have also been able to trim the collar
    when investigating small muscles and again have not had problems with
    adhesion. However it is important not to press the centre of the
    electrode during application as this can cause the gell to squeeze
    toward the perimeter and I suspect, would cause adhesion problems as
    well as reducing the gel concentration at the skin/pellet interface.

    Good luck,
    Greg

    "Reaction Time is the Mother of all Measures"

    J. Greg Anson PhD
    Chair, Kinesiology Group
    School of Physical Education
    POB 56, Dunedin
    NEW ZEALAND

    ph (3) 479-8388 FAX (3) 479-8309

    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>

    Dear Kim

    We also changed from Medi-trace electrodes as we experienced
    considerable trouble with the pellet electrodes deteriorating and very
    high impedance levels, despite being "new" and not past the used by
    date. After a search we now use 3M infant or pediatric electrodes. As
    they are designed for children they are much smaller than the standard
    3M adult "Red dot" electrodes but have the same interface as the
    Medi-trace electrodes. If you need further information of suppliers etc
    please let me know.

    Regards
    Julie Steele
    Department of Biomedical Science
    University of Wollongong
    Northfields Ave
    Wollongong NSW 2522
    Australia
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