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surface and indwelling EMG electrodes

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  • surface and indwelling EMG electrodes

    Hello Biomech-Ler's,

    I am graduate student pursuing a MSc. in biomechanics, looking
    primarily at ways of reducing shoulder pain in wheelchair athletes. As
    part of my thesis I would like to look at EMG of the shoulder muscles,
    however, I am having trouble deciding upon the type of electrodes to use,
    namely surface or indwelling electrodes. There was a recent paper
    published by Mulroy et al, from Palo Alto, California, where indwelling
    electrodes were used in wheelchair athletes.
    Based on the information from this paper I feel that the
    indwelling electrode method has its advantages when you are looking at
    deep muscles. The problem that I have is centered primarily around the
    fact that a) few people at this university do indwelling EMG electrode
    work, so that there is little expertise available to help with the
    placement of the electrodes in sensitive areas and (b) ethical approval
    may be difficult to get at this university. Therefore I must consider the
    use of surface electrodes around the shoulder area. My concern is that
    there may be crosstalk in certain areas, such as the deltoids, due to the
    movement of the skin. Also accurate readings of deeper muscles may be
    harder to get.

    I would appreciate any information and/or advice on(a) proper
    placement of surface electrodes to eliminate crosstalk in the shoulder
    area, and proper placement to get the best readings of deeper muscles (all
    readings to be taken during during dynamic movements), (b) and arguements
    for and against the use of either type of electrode and any difficulties
    experienced. I will post a summary of replies at a later date.

    Many sincere thanks in advance,

    Dan Magnusson _______________________________________
    M.Sc Biomechanics | Email: dmmagnus@acs.ucalgary.ca |
    Human Performance Lab | OR |
    Faculty of Kinesiology | dan@kin.ucalgary.ca |
    University of Calgary _______________________________________


    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    "You do know how to use these things?"
    "Haven't got a clue."
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones
    >From the movie "Men in Black"
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