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MIT Biomechanics course, 3-7 Aug 92

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  • MIT Biomechanics course, 3-7 Aug 92

    Dear Biomch-L readers,

    The following announcement was received today from Boston for distribution
    on Biomch-L. Zvi Ladin, the conference organiser is a Biomch-L subscriber
    and can be reached for further details as ZL@BUENGA on BITNET, or as
    ZL@buenga.BU.edu on the Internet.

    Herman J. Woltring, Eindhoven/NL

    -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

    Summer Session Program 2.75s

    BIOMECHANICS OF HUMAN MOVEMENT IN ORTHOPAEDICS, REHABILITATION, NEUROSCIENCE
    AND SPORTS

    August 3-7, 1992


    Quantification of the biomechanics of the human musculoskeletal system is
    central to its understanding and the optimization of protocols and devices
    used in orthopaedics, neurology, rehabilitation, motor control, sports and
    ergonomics. This course addresses issues of data acquisition and analysis
    of the kinematics, dynamics and control of the musculoskeletal system, and
    is based on extensive research, instrumentation design and software develop-
    ment in the Eric P. and Evelyn E. Newman Laboratory for Biomechanics and
    Human Rehabilitation at MIT.

    Introductory review of basic principles of mechanics and associated mathematics
    will be followed by lectures on kinematic and dynamic anlyses of human move-
    ment. Following demonstration of TRACK(TM) in human gait, manipulation and
    real-time limb impedance and prosthesis control research, all participants
    will design and conduct "hands-on" experiments using TRACK(TM).

    The following topics will be covered:

    1. Kinematics - contemporary data acquisition systems including cine-, video-,
    electro-optical, goniometric and accelerometric systems emphasizing
    FULL THREE_DIMENSIONAL (translational AND rotational) analysis. The
    major focus will be on the TRACK(TM) - software developed at MIT to
    analyze the measurements of camera-based systems such as WATSMART,
    SELSPOT, ELITE, etc. The Integrated Kinematic Sensor and its
    application to motion studies will be discussed.

    2. Dynamics - current approaches to dynamic analyses to estimate the synovial
    joint forces and moments consistent with the observed motion. Issues
    of force measurements and estimation of inertial properties will be
    covered. The MIT-developed NEWTON software for dynamic analysis will
    be featured.

    3. Muscle Activity - musculoskeletal modelling and optimization analysis
    including data acquisition, physiological constraints and cost
    functions used to partition the joint forces among the muscles
    will be described.

    4. Neuroscience - movement control of primates and the use of optimization
    techniques in their analysis, control strategies for functional
    electrical stimulation and natural control of prosthetic devices.

    5. Sports - kinematic and dynamic analysis including the role of orthotic
    devices in running and the mathematical modelling of the synovial
    joint will be discussed.

    6. Orthopaedics - kinematic and dynamic studies of human motion and posture
    and new IN-VIVO findings on the pressure distribution in the hip
    joint during and after hip-replacement surgery will be described.

    7. Computer-Aided Surgery - the course will conclude with discussions of the
    future of biomechanics. The prospects of the clinical applications
    of gait analysis, linkage modelling, patient-specific anatomical
    information and computer graphics display for surgical planning
    will be discussed.


    Further information and application forms can be obtained from:

    Office of Summer Session, Room E19-356,
    M.I.T.
    Cambridge, MA 02139, U.S.A
    Phone: +1(617)253-2101 TELEX: 92-1473
    FAX: +1(617)253-8042
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