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  • toe off and foot-ground contact

    Dear all:

    I have received several responses. I would like to apologize for and
    clarify some confusion in my original posting. The subjects in my study
    walked on a smooth surface. No force plate was involved due to the
    limited resource in our lab for gait analysis. My interest is on the
    swing phase only and thus my computer program does not take the ground
    reaction force into account. This is one of the reasons why I want to
    have a precise toe-off and foot ground contact. I did use the ankle
    angle to identify (peak plantarflexion for toe-off and peak dorsiflexion
    for heel strike). However, the toe off that I identify from observation
    tended to occur 2 to 3 frames consistently earlier than when I use the
    peak plantarflexion to identify. After I reviewed the tape,
    surprisingly, subjects continued to plantarflex after toe off for a
    period of 2 to 3 frames. (that's why I think my observation may not be
    too inaccurate!!)
    Further suggestion will be greatly appreciated.
    The following is my original posting

    Louisa


    I am doing a 2-D gait study. The purpose is to look at the kinetic
    pattern of the lower limb during the swing phase in children by running
    inverse dynamic. During filming, subjects walked barefooted and there
    was no light sensor attached to the sole of foot for indicating toe-off
    & foot ground contact.I did observe & record down the frame # for
    toe-off and ground contact during digitizing. Now I would like to know
    if I could determine when toe-off and foot ground contact occur from
    the data itself rather from my observation (which I think may not be
    inaccurate though). Unfortunately, I did not have a marker on the toe. I

    had the markers on the MT joint of the 5th toe, ankle and heel for the
    foot movement.So when the Y coordinate of MT joint of the 5th toe is
    right above zero, the forefoot is still on the ground.

    Does anybody have a good idea as to how I determine these two events
    from the data of MT joint of the 5th toe, ankle and heel.

    Any idea will be greatly appreciated

    Louisa Law MEd

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