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Summary of answers: Removing ambient light flicker from digital high-speed videos

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  • Summary of answers: Removing ambient light flicker from digital high-speed videos

    Dear subscribers,

    Thank you for your responses and suggestions.
    Further analysis of our videos revealed that the lights we used were out of phase, and therefore histogram equalization could not achieve the results we wanted. For the black and white videos, we used a temporal smoother in virtualdub that somewhat made the video nicer, but blurry, which could be a problem for quantitative results.

    I copied my original post at the end of this message.

    Sincerely,
    Damien

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I have never dealt with this particular problem so I am not sure if this
    would work, but in image analysis I have used the technique of histogram
    equalization to improve the contrast of images (makes dark images
    brighter and bright images darker). You can implement it in Matlab
    using the histeq function.

    Good luck!

    -bryan


    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I think the term you need to search on is colour normalisation/color
    normalization. There was an IEEE conference paper called 'Colour
    normalisation based on background information' that looked interesting but I
    haven't read it and am only looking at the first few entries of a google
    search.

    Joe

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    we have some experience with high-speed videos (10-12000 fps, see for instancehttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17475269).We found no easy way of removing the flickering without loosing information.

    So, our solution was a combination of three factors:
    1) No fluorescence light on in the lab
    2) Ok for ambient incandescent light (no significant flickering)
    3) High-intensitiy dedicated incandescence light on the test specimen

    I hope this helps. Best regards,

    Luca
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Luca Cristofolini, PhD tel: 39-051-6366864 (operator)
    Lab. di Tecnologia Medica tel: +39-051-6366577 (direct)
    Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli fax: +39-051-6366863
    Via di Barbiano 1/10
    40136 Bologna, Italy E-mail:cristofolini@tecno.ior.it
    Lab web page:http://www.tecno.ior.it/
    Personal page:http://www.tecno.ior.it/whoweare/Cri...stofolini.html
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    We had the same problem and inevitably switched the bulbs to ones that wouldn't create that problem. Don't know if that's a possibility for you.


    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Dear Damien,

    Two potential methods to get around this problem are; one, use three-phase power to avoid all lights operating in phase hence causing the flickering; and two, use DC powered lights which don't have the phasing problem. DC lights can be powered by an AC power source and a transformer converts the AC into DC power.

    Both solutions will be quite expensive as for method one it means getting major electrical work done in your lab to accommodate three phase power. For method two new lights would need to be bought with the corresponding electrical work to go with them.

    While not cheap solutions these are what we have installed in our lab.

    All the best,

    John

    John Baker
    Senior Biomechanist
    AIS Movement Science - Biomechanics
    Australian Institute of Sport
    Australian Sports Commission

    Tel: +61 2 6214 1347
    Fax: +61 2 6214 1593
    Mob: +61 417 239 143
    jbaker@ausport.gov.au
    ausport.gov.au
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ORIGINAL POST:
    Hello Biomech-L subscribers

    We ran a series of tests where we used high speed videos at 500 fps.
    The ambient light could not be turned off, therefore our videos show a
    huge variation in brightness from frame to frame. The ambient lights
    flicker at 120 Hz.
    I tried various filters available for virtualdub (such as deflick and
    msu_deflick) to remove the flicker, but could not see any significant
    improvement.

    This is not a new issue, but I could not find any posts in the
    Biomech-l archive regarding methods/tools to remove flicker from
    digital videos, after they were taken. If you have any suggestion or
    experience, I'll be grateful if you could share them,

    Thanks,
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